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Interdisciplinary CompetenceMolecular Diagnostics
Know how in the analysis of genetic material.
For the benefit of patients.

IllnessClefting, differential diagnosis

Summary

Short information

A curated panel containing 7 core candidate genes and altogether 195 curated genes for the comprehensive genetic analysis of practically all known forms of facial clefting

ID
LP6464
Number of genes
142 Accredited laboratory test
Examined sequence length
18,5 kb (Core-/Core-canditate-Genes)
417,8 kb (Extended panel: incl. additional genes)
Analysis Duration
on request
Material
  • EDTA-anticoagulated blood (3-5 ml)
Diagnostic indications

NGS +

[Sanger]

 

Gene panel

Selected genes

NameExon Length (bp)OMIM-GHeredity
COL11A15421AD, AR
COL2A14464AD
COL9A12766AR
FOXE11122AR
GRHL31671AD
IRF61404AD
PAX71563AR
ACTB1128AD
ACTG11128AD
AMER13408XL
ANKRD117992AD
ARHGAP293786AD
ARHGAP314335AD
ASXL14626AD
B3GLCT1497AR
BCOR5166XLD
BMP21191AD
C2CD35892AR
CC2D2A4863AR
CDH12649AD
CDKN1C951AD, Sus
CHD78994AD
CHRNG1554AR
CHST141131AR
CILK11899AR
COL11A25211AD, AR
COLEC10840AR
COLEC11744AR
CPLANE19864AR
CTCF1200AD
CTNND12907AD
DHCR71428AR
DHODH1188AR
DLL42058AD
DOCK66144AR
DVL12013AD
DVL32261AD
DYNC2H112945AR
DYNC2LI11438AR
EBP693XL
EDNRA1284AD
EFNB11041XLD
EFTUD22919AD
EIF2S31419XLR
EIF4A31236AR
EOGT1584AR
EPG57740AR
ESCO21806AR
EYA11779AD
FAM20C1755AR
FGD12886XLR
FGFR12469AD
FGFR22466AD
FLNA7920XL
FLNB7809AD, AR
FOXC21506AD
FRAS112039AR
GJA11149AD
GLI34743AD
GPC31743XLR, Sus
HDAC81134XLD
HYLS1900AR
IFT1404389AR
IFT1725250AR
IFT802334AR
IMPAD11085
  • No OMIM-Gs linked
AR
KAT6A6015AD
KCNJ21284AD
KDM6A4206XLD
KIAA05865005AR
KIF74032AR
KMT2D16614AD
MAP3K71838AD
MAPRE2855AD
MASP12187AR
MBTPS21560XLR
MEIS21413AD
MID12004XLR
MKS11680AR
MSX1912AD
MYMK671AR
NECTIN11554AR
NEDD4L2868AD
NEK13777AR
NIPBL8415AD
NOTCH17668AD
OFD13039XL
PAX31440AD, AR
PHF83075XLR
PIEZO28259AD, AR
PIGN2796AR
PIGV1482AR
POLR1C1041AR
POLR1D402AD, AR
PORCN1386XLD
PTCH14344AD
RBM102793XLR
ROR22832AR
RPL5894AD
RPS26348AD
SALL43162AD
SATB22202AD
SCARF22613AR
SF3B41275AD
SHH1389AD
SIX1855AD
SIX3999AD
SIX52220AD
SKI2187AD
SLC26A22220AR
SMAD31278AD
SMAD41659AD
SMC1A3702XLD
SMC33654AD
SMS942XLR
SNRPB696AD
SON7556AD
SOX91530AD
SPECC1L3354AD
STAMBP1275AR
TBX221563AD
TCOF14467AD
TCTN31824AR
TELO22514AR
TFAP2A1296AD
TGDS1053AR
TGFB31239AD
TGFBR11512AD
TGFBR21704AD
TMCO1720AR
TP632043AD
TRAPPC93741AR
TRIM372895AR
TUBB1335AD
TXNL4A429AR
USP9X7713XL
WNT5A1143AD
XYLT12880AR
ZEB23645AD
ZIC21599AD
ZIC31404XLR
ZSWIM63648AD

Informations about the disease

Clinical Comment

Group of diseases

 

Synonyms
  • (Syndromic) clefting
  • Familial non-syndromic cleft lip and/or familial cleft palate
  • Familial non-syndromic clefting
  • Syndromic cleft lip and/or cleft palate
  • Allelic: Triatrial heart [MONDO:0015450] (HYAL2)
  • 3MC syndrome 1 (MASP1)
  • 3MC syndrome 3 (COLEC10)
  • ADULT syndrome (TP63)
  • Aarskog-Scott syndrome (FGD1)
  • Abruzzo-Erickson syndrome (TBX22)
  • Acampomelic campomelic dysplasia (SOX9)
  • Achondrogenesis Ib (SLC26A2)
  • Achondrogenesis, type II or hypochondrogenesis (COL2A1)
  • Acrocallosal syndrome (KIF7)
  • Acrofacial dysostosis 1, Nager type (SF3B4)
  • Acromelic frontonasal dysostosis (ZSWIM6)
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 1 (ARHGAP31)
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 2 (DOCK6)
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 4 (EOGT)
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 (NOTCH1)/Aortic valve disease 1 (NOTCH1)
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 6 (DLL4)
  • Al-Gazali-Bakalinova syndrome (KIF7)
  • Andersen syndrome (KCNJ2)
  • Anterior segment anomalies with/-out cataract (EYA1)
  • Antley-Bixler syndrome without genital anomalies or disordered steroidogenesis (FGFR2)
  • Aortic valve disease 1 (NOTCH1)
  • Apert syndrome (FGFR2)
  • Arboleda-Tham syndrome (KAT6A)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 1 (TGFB3)
  • Arthrogryposis, distal, type 3 (PIEZO2)
  • Arthrogryposis, distal, type 5 (PIEZO2)
  • Arthrogryposis, distal, with impaired proprioception + touch (PIEZO2)
  • Atelosteogenesis, type I (FLNB)
  • Atelosteogenesis, type II (SLC26A2)
  • Atelosteogenesis, type III (FLNB)
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 9 (KCNJ2)
  • Avascular necrosis of the femoral head (COL2A1)
  • Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1 (ACTB)
  • Baraitser-Winter syndrome 2 (ACTG)
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13 (MKS1)
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 20 (IFT172)
  • Basal cell nevus syndrome (PTCH1)
  • Basel-Vanagait-Smirin-Yosef syndrome (MED25)
  • Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome (FGFR2)
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (CDKN1C)
  • Bent bone dysplasia syndrome (FGFR2)
  • Blepharocheilodontic syndrome 1 (CDH1)
  • Blepharocheilodontic syndrome 2 (CTNND1)
  • Bohring-Opitz syndrome (ASXL1)
  • Boomerang dysplasia (FLNB)
  • Brachydactyly, type A2 (BMP2)
  • Brachydactyly, type B1(ROR2)
  • Branchiooculofacial syndrome (TFAP2A)
  • Branchiootic syndrome 1 (EYA1)
  • Branchiootic syndrome 3 (SIX1)
  • Branchiootorenal syndrome 1, with/-out cataracts (EYA1)
  • Branchiootorenal syndrome 2 (SIX5)
  • Burn-McKeown syndrome (TXNL4A)
  • CHARGE syndrome (CHD7)
  • COACH syndrome 2 (CC2D2A)
  • Campomelic dysplasia (SOX9)
  • Campomelic dysplasia with autosomal sex reversal (SOX9)
  • Cardiac valvular dysplasia, XL (FLNA)
  • Cardiospondylocarpofacial syndrome (MAP3K7)
  • Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome (MYMK)
  • Catel-Manzke syndrome (TGDS)
  • Cerebrocostomandibular syndrome (SNRPB)
  • Chondrodysplasia punctata, XLD (EBP)
  • Chondrodysplasia with joint dislocations, GPAPP type (IMPAD1)
  • Cleft lip with/-out cleft palate [panelapp] (ARHGAP29)
  • Cleft lip/palate [MONDO:0016044] (HYAL2)
  • Cleft lip/palate-ectodermal dysplasia syndrome (NECTIN1)
  • Cleft palate with ankyloglossia (TBX22)
  • Cleft palate, cardiac defects + mental retardation (MEIS2)
  • Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 6 (TGFBR2)
  • Congenital heart defects, nonsyndromic, 1, XL (ZIC3)
  • Congenital short bowel syndrome (FLNA)
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1 (NIPBL)
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 2 (SMC1A)
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 3 (SMC3)
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 5 (HDAC8)
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 6 (TUBB)
  • Craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies + mental retardation syndrome (TMCO1)
  • Craniofacial-deafness-hand syndrome PAX3)
  • Craniofacial-skeletal-dermatologic dysplasia (FGFR2)
  • Craniofrontonasal dysplasia (EFNB1)
  • Craniosynostosis, nonspecific (FGFR2)
  • Crouzon syndrome (FGFR2)
  • Czech dysplasia (COL2A1)
  • De la Chapelle dysplasia (SLC26A2)
  • Deafness, AD 13 (COL11A2)
  • Deafness, AD 20/26 (ACTG)
  • Deafness, AD 23 (SIX1)
  • Deafness, AD 37 (COL11A1)
  • Deafness, AR 53 (COL11A2)
  • Desbuquois dysplasia 2 (XYLT1)
  • Developmental + epileptic encephalopathy 85, with/-out midline brain defects (SMC1A)
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia 10 (RPS26)
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia 6 (RPL5)
  • Diastrophic dysplasia (SLC26A2)
  • Diastrophic dysplasia, broad bone-platyspondylic variant (SLC26A2)
  • Duane-radial ray syndrome (SALL4)
  • Dystonia, juvenile-onset (ACTB)
  • Ectodermal dysplasia 3, Witkop type (MSX1)
  • Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia + cleft lip
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, musculocontractural type 1 (CHST14)
  • Endocrine-cerebroosteodysplasia (CILK1)
  • Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 4 (SLC26A2)
  • Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 6 (COL9A1)
  • Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, with myopia and deafness (COL2A1)
  • Escobar syndrome (CRNG)
  • FG syndrome 2 (FLNA)
  • Facial clefting, oblique, 1 (SPECC1L)
  • Fibrochondrogenesis 1 (COL11A1)
  • Fibrochondrogenesis 2 (COL11A2)
  • Focal dermal hypoplasia (PORCN)
  • Fraser syndrome 1 (FRAS1)
  • Frontometaphyseal dysplasia (MAP3K7)
  • Frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1 (FLNA)
  • Gastric cancer, hereditary diffuse, with/-out cleft lip and/or palate (CDH1)
  • Glass syndrome (SATB2)
  • Goldberg-Shprintzen megacolon syndrome (KIFBP)
  • Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (GLI3)
  • Hartsfield syndrome (FGFR1)
  • Hay-Wells syndrome (TP63)
  • Heterotaxy, visceral, 1, XL (ZIC3)
  • Heterotopia, periventricular, 1 (FLNA)
  • Holoprosencephaly 2 SIX3)
  • Holoprosencephaly 3 (SHH)
  • Holoprosencephaly 5 (ZIC2)
  • Holoprosencephaly 7 (PTCH1)
  • Hydrolethalus syndrome (HYLS1)
  • Hydrolethalus syndrome 2 (KIF7)
  • Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 1 (PIGV)
  • Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with/-out anosmia (FGFR1)
  • Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with/-out anosmia (CHD7)
  • IFAP syndrome with/-out BRESHECK syndrome (MBTPS2)
  • IMAGE syndrome (CDKN1C)
  • IVIC syndrome (SALL4)
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, XL 99 (USP9X)
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, XL 99, syndromic, female-restricted (USP9X)
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, XL syndromic, Snyder-Robinson type (SMS)
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, XL, syndromic, Siderius type (PHF8)
  • Intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal (FLNA)
  • Jackson-Weiss syndrome (FGFR1)
  • Jackson-Weiss syndrome (FGFR2)
  • Joubert syndrome 10 (OFD1)
  • Joubert syndrome 12 (KIF7)
  • Joubert syndrome 17 (C5orf42)
  • Joubert syndrome 18 (TCTN3)
  • Joubert syndrome 23 (KIAA0586)
  • Joubert syndrome 28 (MKS1)
  • Joubert syndrome 9 (CC2D2A)
  • Juberg-Hayward syndrome (ESCO2)
  • Juvenile polyposis
  • KBG syndrome (ANKRD11)
  • Kabuki syndrome 1 (KMT2D)
  • Kabuki syndrome 2 (KDM6A)
  • Keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans, XL (MBTPS2)
  • Kniest dysplasia (COL2A1)
  • LADD syndrome (FGFR2)
  • Larsen syndrome (FLNB)
  • Legg-Calve-Perthes disease (COL2A1)
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 11 (POLR1C
  • Limb-mammary syndrome (TP63)
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1 (TGFBR1)
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2 (TGFBR2)
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 3 (SMAD3)
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 5 (TGFB3)
  • Lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome (FOXC2)
  • Lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome with renal disease + diabetes mellitus (FOXC2)
  • MEHMO syndrome (EIF2S3)
  • MEND syndrome (EBP)
  • Mandibulofacial dysostosis with alopecia (EDNRA)
  • Mandibulofacial dysostosis, Guion-Almeida type (EFTUD2)
  • Marden-Walker syndrome (PIEZO2)
  • Marshall syndrome (COL11A1)
  • Meckel syndrome 1 (MKS1)
  • Meckel syndrome 6 (CC2D2A)
  • Melnick-Needles syndrome (FLNA)
  • Mental retardation, AD 21 (CTCF(`)
  • Mental retardation, AR 13 (TRAPPC9)
  • Mental retardation, XL syndromic 16 (FGD1)
  • Microcephaly-capillary malformation syndrome (STAMBP)
  • Microphthalmia with coloboma 5 (SHH)
  • Microphthalmia, syndromic 2 (BCOR)
  • Miller syndrome (DHODH)
  • Mowat-Wilson syndrome (ZEB2)
  • Mulibrey nanism (TRIM37)
  • Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1 (PIGN)
  • Multiple pterygium syndrome, lethal type (CRNG)
  • Multiple self-healing squamous epithelioma, susceptibility to (TGFBR1)
  • Myhre syndrome (SMAD4) 3
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with movement abnormalities, abnormal gait, autistic features (ZSWIM6)
  • Olmsted syndrome, XL (MBTPS2)
  • Opitz GBBB syndrome, type I (MID1)
  • Opitz GBBB syndrome, type II (SPECC1L)
  • Orofacial cleft 5 (MSX1)
  • Orofacial cleft 6 (IRF6)
  • Orofacial cleft 7 (NECTIN1)
  • Orofacial cleft 8 (TP63)
  • Orofaciodigital syndrome I (OFD1)
  • Orofaciodigital syndrome IV (TCTN3)
  • Orofaciodigital syndrome VI (C5orf42)
  • Orofaciodigital syndrome XIV (C2CD3)
  • Osteoarthritis with mild chondrodysplasia (COL2A1)
  • Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XIX (MBTPS2)
  • Osteoglophonic dysplasia (FGFR1)
  • Osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (AMER1)
  • Otofaciocervical syndrome (EYA1)
  • Otopalatodigital syndrome, type I (FLNA)
  • Otopalatodigital syndrome, type II (FLNA)
  • Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, AD + AR (COL11A2)
  • Pallister-Hall syndrome (GLI3)
  • Periventricular nodular heterotopia 7 (NEDD4L)
  • Peters-plus syndrome (B3GLCT)
  • Pfeiffer syndrome (FGFR1)
  • Pfeiffer syndrome (FGFR2)
  • Platyspondylic skeletal dysplasia, Torrance type (COL2A1)
  • Polydactyly, postaxial, types A1 + B (GLI3)
  • Polydactyly, preaxial, type IV (GLI3)
  • Polyposis, juvenile intestinal (SMAD4)
  • Popliteal pterygium syndrome 1 (IRF6)
  • Raine syndrome (FAM20C)
  • Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome (TP63)
  • Retinitis pigmentosa 23 (OFD1)
  • Retinitis pigmentosa 71 (IFT172)
  • Retinitis pigmentosa 80 (IFT140)
  • Rhabdomyosarcoma 2, alveolar (PAX3)
  • Roberts-SC phocomelia syndrome (ESCO2)
  • Robin sequence with cleft mandible + limb anomalies (EIF4A3)
  • Robinow syndrome, AD 1 (WNT5A)
  • Robinow syndrome, AD 2 (DVL1)
  • Robinow syndrome, AD 3 (DVL3)
  • Robinow syndrome, AR (ROR2)
  • SED congenita (COL2A1)
  • SMED Strudwick type (COL2A1)
  • Saethre-Chotzen syndrome (FGFR2)
  • Scaphocephaly + Axenfeld-Rieger anomaly (FGFR2)
  • Scaphocephaly, maxillary retrusion + mental retardation (FGFR2)
  • Schizencephaly (SHH)
  • Schizencephaly (SIX3)
  • Short QT syndrome 3 (KCNJ2)
  • Short stature, facial dysmorphism + skeletal anomalies with/-out cardiac anomalies 1 (BMP2)
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 with/-out polydactyly (IFT172)
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 14 with polydactyly (KIAA0586)
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 15 with polydactyly (DYNC2LI1)
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 2 with/-out polydactyly (IFT80)
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 3 with/-out polydactyly (DYNC2H1)
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly (NEK1)
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 9 with/-out polydactyly (IFT140)
  • Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome (SKI)
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, type 1 (GPC3)
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, type 2 (OFD1)
  • Single median maxillary central incisor (SHH)
  • Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (DHCR7)
  • Spondylocarpotarsal synostosis syndrome (FLNB)
  • Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Stanescu type (COL2A1)
  • Spondyloperipheral dysplasia (COL2A1)
  • Stickler sydrome, type I, nonsyndromic ocular (COL2A1)
  • Stickler syndrome, type I (COL2A1)
  • Stickler syndrome, type II (COL11A1)
  • Stickler syndrome, type IV (COL9A1)
  • Symmetric circumferential skin creases, congenital, 1 (TUBB)
  • Symmetric circumferential skin creases, congenital, 2 (MAPRE2)
  • TARP syndrome (RBM10)
  • Teebi hypertelorism syndrome (SPECC1L)
  • Terminal osseous dysplasia (FLNA)
  • Tooth agenesis, selective, 1, with/-out orofacial cleft (MSX1)
  • Treacher Collins syndrome 1 (TCOF1)
  • Treacher Collins syndrome 2 (POLR1D)
  • Treacher Collins syndrome 3 (POLR1C)
  • Treacher-Collins syndrome 4 (POLR1B)
  • Trigonocephaly 1 (FGFR1)
  • VACTERL association, XL (ZIC3)
  • VICI syndrome (EPG5)
  • Van den Ende-Gupta syndrome (SCARF2)
  • Van der Woude syndrome (IRF6)
  • Van der Woude syndrome 2 (GRHL3)
  • Vitreoretinopathy with phalangeal epiphyseal dysplasia (COL2A1)
  • Waardenburg syndrome, type 1 (PAX3)
  • Waardenburg syndrome, type 3 (PAX3)
  • You-Hoover-Fong syndrome (TELO2)
  • ZTTK syndrome (SON)
  • foot malformation 4 (TP63)
  • hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome (SMAD4)
  • palate syndrome 3 (TP63)
Heredity, heredity patterns etc.
  • AD
  • AR
  • Sus
  • XL
  • XLD
  • XLR
OMIM-Ps
  • Multiple OMIM-Ps
ICD10 Code
Q37.8

Bioinformatics and clinical interpretation

No text defined